I received my BA cum
laude from Syracuse
University in 1958 and
was designated a Distinguished Military Graduate which qualified me for an
appointment in the Regular Army which I declined. My active duty was deferred while
I completed law school. I entered active duty on September 18, 1960 and trained
as a tank platoon leader at Fort Knox Kentucky and was assigned to the Second Armored Division
in Fort Hood Texas . I transferred to the Judge Advocate
service in March 1961 and was assigned as assistant JAG to the Fifth Region ARADCOM
at Fort Sheridan Illinois . ARADCOM was the Army's Air Defense
Command. The Fifth Region was charged with control of nuclear tipped Nike-Zeus missile air defenses
of major cities in the Midwest from Cleveland in
the east to Minneapolis-St. Paul in the west and St. Louis in the south.
I am not the only member of
family with military service. I am the youngest (and sole surviving) of five
boys born to Minnie and Frank Klotz in Syracuse ,
New York . My only sister Marie is also surviving. For information for additional biographical information see http://johnklotzbio.blogspot.com/2015/05/john-klotz-author-scholar-attorney.html
As a staff-officer, I was
assigned a "combat" role as assistant personnel officer in case of
actual combat.
In October 1962, my fellow
officers and I gathered in the day room of our quarters (BOQ) and watched on TV
as JFK delivered his announcement of the presence of missiles in Cuba and the immediate steps to be taken to quarantine
Cuba .
Within seconds (perhaps only one) of the conclusion of his statement on TV, the
BOQ telephone rang. The alert level had been raised to DefCon 2. We were on
combat status. Defcon1, the highest level was reserved for "we are under
attack."